First Speeches: Bad Speaking Contest

Learning Objectives

  • Identify common public speaking errors.

  • Identify public speaking best practices.

  • Deliver speeches from prepared notes.

Time Needed

~30-45 min.

Resources & Materials

  • Paper (2-3 sheets per student)

  • Pencil/pen (1 per student)

Teacher Preparation

  • Review principles of effective public speaking, using the AUDL curriculum/video resources.

Lesson Outline

  • Bad Speaking Contest
    • To begin, divide students into groups. Each group will deliver at least one brief (1-2 minute) speech, so adjust group size/ number of groups based on the time available.
    • Explain that each group will participate in a public speaking contest with a twist: The group that delivers the worst speech will win.
    • Ask each group to select a representative to deliver the speech. Once a representative has been selected, give each group a short period of time to prepare their “bad” speech on a topic of your choice.
    • Once the speeches are prepared, ask the representative of each group to deliver his or her “bad” speech to the whole squad.
    • After all speeches have been delivered, let students vote for the “worst” speech. The group whose speech receives the most votes wins the contest!
  • Reflection
    • After the contest, ask students to justify how they voted. Use the ensuing responses to create a “worst practices” list of things that students SHOULD NOT do while speaking.
    • Once the list of “worst practices” is complete, lead students in a discussion of “best practices” by asking them to identify the opposite of each item on the “worst practices” list.
  • "Improved" Speaking Contest (Optional)
    • If time permits, ask each group to revise its speech, and hold a new, more traditional public speaking contest. This time, the group that delivers the best speech will win.
    • Once the contest is complete, and students have voted for the best speech, ask each student to explain their vote. Using those responses, lead a discussion about best practices in public speaking.

Points of Improvement

  • Speeches do not fill the allotted time.

  • “Bad” speeches rely on one or two gimmicks.

  • “Improved” speeches do not follow good public speaking practices.

Signs of Mastery

  • Students deliver clear, full-length speeches that follow the chosen topic.

Instructor Notes

  • “Bad” speeches often rely on one or two gimmicks (e.g., barking like a dog). Ask students to diversify their strategy.

  • Students may get caught up in the “humor” of the activity. Set a mature tone for the post-contest discussion.

Next Lesson Plan: Impromptu Jeopardy